Generalized Mittag-Leffler Function: Properties in Fractional Calculus and Integral Transforms

https://doi.org/10.48185/jfcns.v6i2.1830

Authors

  • Maged G. Bin-Saad Department of Mathematics, College of Education, University of Aden, Aden, Yemen
  • Ali Z. Bin-Alhag Department of Mathematics, College of Education, University of Aden, Aden, Yemen

Keywords:

extended Beta function; extended hypergeometric functions; extended confluent hypergeometric function; Mittag-Leffler function; generalized Mittag-Leffler function; Laplace transform; Mellin transform; Euler-Beta transforms; Wright hypergeometric function; fractional calculus operators

Abstract

In this work, we introduce a new generalized Mittag-Leffler function defined via the extended Beta function and establish its integral and differential representations. Several fundamental properties are derived, including differentiation formulas and the Beta, Laplace, and Mellin transforms, together with relationships to the Wright function and generalized hypergeometric functions. Furthermore, the behavior of the associated Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals and derivatives of the proposed function is investigated. A number of interesting special cases are also presented to illustrate the generality and unifying nature of the main results. In the final section, we discuss potential applications of the newly defined Mittag-Leffler function, demonstrate its use in solving a fractional kinetic equation, and outline possible directions for future research.

Author Biography

Ali Z. Bin-Alhag, Department of Mathematics, College of Education, University of Aden, Aden, Yemen

Department of Mathematics, College of Education, University of Aden,

Aden, Yemen

References

begin{thebibliography}{99}

bibitem {} Agarwal, P., Mdallal, Q. A., Cho, Y. J., and Jain, S. Fractional differential equations for the generalized Mittag-

Leffler function. Advances in Difference Equations, 2018(1), 8. Paper No. 58.

bibitem {} Chaudhry, M.A.; Zubair, S.M. Generalized incomplete gamma functions with applications.

J. Comput. Appl. Math. 1994, 55, 99-124.

bibitem {} Chaudhry, M.A.; Qadir, A.; Raflque, M.; Zubair, S.M. Extension of Euler'{s} Beta function.

J. Comput. Appl. Math. 1997, 78,19-32.

bibitem {} Chaudhry, M.A.; Zubair, S.M. On a Class of Incomplete Gamma Functions with Applications;

Chapman and Hall (CRC Press Company): Boca Raton, FL, USA; London, UK; New York, NY, USA; Washington, DC, USA, 2002.

bibitem {} Chaudhry, M.A.; Qadir, A.; Srivastava, H.M.; Paris, R.B. Extended hypergeometric and confluent

hypergeometric functions. Appl. Math. Comput. 2004, 159, 589-602.

bibitem {} Gorenflo, R.; Kilbas, A.A.; Rogosin, S.V. On the generalized Mittag-Leffler type functions. Integr. Transf. Spec. Funct. 1998, 7, 215-224.

bibitem {} Haubold, H.J.; Mathai, A.M.; Saxena, R.K. Mittag-Leffler function and their applications. J. Appl. Math. 2011.

bibitem {} Kilbas, A.A.; Saigo, M. Fractional integrals and derivatives of Mittag-Leffler type function (Russian). Dokl. Akad. Nauk Belarusi 1995, 39, 22-26.

bibitem {} Kilbas, A.A.; Saigo, M. H-Transforms: Theory and Applications; Ser. Analytic Methods and

Special Functions; CRC Press: London, UK; New York, NY, USA, 2004; Volume 9.

bibitem {} Kilbas, A.A.; Saigo, M.; Saxena, R.K. Generalized Mittag-Leffler function and generalized

fractional calculus operators. Integr. Transf. Spec. Funct. 2004, 15, 31-49.

bibitem {} Kilbas, A.A.; Srivastava, H.M.; Trujillo, J.J. Theory and Applications of Fractional Differential

Equations; North-Holland Mathematical Studies; Elsevier (North-Holland) Science Publishers:

Amsterdam, The Netherland; London, UK; New York, NY, USA, 2006; Volume 204.

bibitem {} Luo, M.; Raina, R.K. Extended generalized hypergeometric functions and their applications.

Bull. Math. Anal. Appl. 2013, 5, 65-77.

bibitem {} Mittag-Leffler, G.M. Sur la nouvelle fonction $E_{alpha}(x)$. C. R. Acad. Sci. 137, 554-558 (1903).

bibitem {} "{O}zergin, E.; Ozarslan, M.A.; Alten, A. Extension of gamma, beta and hypergeometric functions.

J. Comput. Appl. Math. 2011, 235, 4601-4610.

bibitem {} "{O}zarslan, M.A.; "{O}zergin, E. Some generating relations for extended hypergeometric function via

generalized fractional derivative operator. Math. Comput. Model. 2010, 52, 1825-1833.

bibitem {} "{O}zarslan, M.A.; Yilmaz, B. The extended Mittag-Leffler function and its properties. J. Inequal. Appl. 2014, 85, 1-10.

bibitem {} Padma, A.; Ganeshwara Rao, M.; Biniyam Shimelis, Generalized extended Mittag-Leffler function and

its properties pertaining to integral transforms and fractional calculus. In Mathematics, 2023, VOL. 10, NO. 01, 1-12

bibitem {} Parmar, R. K. A class of extended Mittag-Leffler functions and their properties related to integral transforms and

fractional calculus. Mathematics, 2015, 3(4), 1069-1082.

bibitem {} Prabhakar, T.R.: A singular integral equation with a generalized Mittag-Leffler function in the kernel. Yokohama Math. J. 19, 7-15 (1971).

bibitem {} Rainville, E.D. Special Functions, 2nd ed.; Chelsea Publishing Company: Bronx, New York, NY, USA, 1971.

bibitem {} Salim, T.O. Some properties relating to the generalized Mittage-Leffler function, Adv. Appl. Math. Anal., Vol. 4, (2009), pp. 21-30.

bibitem {} Samko, S.G.; Kilbas, A.A.; Marichev, O.I. Fractional Integrals and Derivatives: Theory and

Applications; Gordon and Breach: Yverdon, Switzerland, 1993.

bibitem {} Saxena, R.K. Certain properties of generalized Mittag-Leffler function. In Proceedings of the Third

Annual Conference of the Society for Special Functions and Their Applications, Varanasi, India, 4-6 March 2002; Volume 3, pp. 75-81.

bibitem {} Saxena, R.K.; Saigo, M. Certain properties of fractional calculus operators associated with

generalized Mittag-Leffler function. Fract. Calc. Appl. Anal. 2005, 8, 141-154.

bibitem {} Sneddon, I.N. The use of the Integral Transforms; Tata McGraw-Hill: New Delhi, India, 1979.

bibitem {} Srivastava, H.M.; Karlsson, P.W. Multiple Gaussian Hypergeometric Series; Halsted Press:

Chichester, UK; John Wiley and Sons: New York, NY, USA; Chichester, UK; Brisbane, Australia;

Toronto, AB, Canada, 1985.

bibitem {} Srivastava, H.M.; Parmar, R.K.; Chopra, P. A Class of Extended Fractional Derivative Operators

and Associated Generating Relations Involving Hypergeometric Functions. Axioms 2012, 1, 238-258.

bibitem {} Whittaker, E. T.; Watson, G. N. A course of modern analysis. Cambridge University Press, 1962.

bibitem {} Wiman, A. Uber den Fundamentalsatz in der Teorie der Funktionen Ea(x). Acta Math. 29(1), 191-201 (1905)

end {thebibliography}

Published

2025-12-28

How to Cite

Bin-Saad, M. G., & Z. Bin-Alhag, A. . (2025). Generalized Mittag-Leffler Function: Properties in Fractional Calculus and Integral Transforms. Journal of Fractional Calculus and Nonlinear Systems, 6(2), 65–83. https://doi.org/10.48185/jfcns.v6i2.1830

Issue

Section

Articles